Evaluating Exercise Effectiveness
A long time ago, I read a book by Leo Costa, Jr, a bodybuilder and marketer, called "Big Beyond Belief".
I still use Costa's "NMA" classification for exercises. NMA stands for "neuro-muscular activation". Back in 1994, when I bought this manual, it was chock full of cutting edge ideas I'd never been exposed to. Going back over it, I find that it's really a rather complete overview of effective weight training, including basic periodization schemes. I got good results off of the 4x weeks, 1x daily program in the book.
Anyway, on to the NMA classifications:
Level 1: Isolation exercises using variable resistance machines
Level 2: Compound exercises using variable resistance machines.
Level 3: Isolation exercises using no-variable resistance machings (no cam, chains, or gears)
Level 4: Compound exercises using non-variable resistance exercise
machines (in particular, cable machines have more "freedom" and "play")
Level 5: Isolation exercise with free-weight
Level 6: Compound exercise with free-weight
Level 7: Moving the body through space
As you can see, this is not a bad heirarchy of movements at all.







Steve, you're really starting to cook now with some of this information. Very interesting, unusual and totally fascinating. Keep it coming!
Nick
Posted by: Nick McKinless | December 11, 2007 at 10:39 AM